1997 Nebraska Cornhuskers celebrating their Coaches' Poll National Championship victory after a dominant bowl game performance

The question of “Who Won The 1997 National Championship In College Football” often sparks debate and controversy. That year saw a split national championship, with the Michigan Wolverines claiming the Associated Press (AP) title and the Nebraska Cornhuskers taking home the Coaches’ Poll trophy. This unique situation arose from a complex series of events, making 1997 a fascinating and memorable year in college football history.

The Undefeated Wolverines: A Season of Dominance

Michigan entered the 1997 season with high expectations and a talented roster led by Heisman Trophy-winning cornerback Charles Woodson. The Wolverines lived up to the hype, going undefeated in the regular season, including impressive victories over Notre Dame, Penn State, and Ohio State. Their stifling defense, known as the “Fab Five,” allowed an average of just 9.5 points per game. They finished the regular season ranked number one in the AP Poll.

The Powerful Cornhuskers: A Legacy of Excellence

Nebraska, under legendary coach Tom Osborne, also boasted a formidable team in 1997. With a strong running game and a tradition of success, the Cornhuskers steamrolled through their regular season schedule, suffering only one close loss to a highly ranked Texas A&M team. They avenged that loss convincingly in the Big 12 Championship Game, defeating Texas A&M 54-15. This victory propelled them to the number one spot in the Coaches’ Poll.

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The Bowl Alliance and the Controversy of 1997

Before the College Football Playoff system, the Bowl Alliance determined the national champion. In 1997, the alliance consisted of the Rose, Sugar, and Fiesta Bowls. The system was designed to match the top two teams in the country, but it didn’t always work out perfectly. Michigan, as the AP #1, faced Washington State in the Rose Bowl and won convincingly 21-16. Nebraska, the Coaches’ Poll #1, dominated Tennessee 42-17 in the Orange Bowl. Because the two top teams didn’t play each other, the result was a split national championship.

Why the Split Championship? Different Polls, Different Outcomes

The split championship highlighted the inherent flaws in a system relying on polls to determine a champion. The AP Poll, voted on by sportswriters, placed more weight on Michigan’s undefeated season and strength of schedule. The Coaches’ Poll, voted on by college football coaches, favored Nebraska’s dominant bowl performance and overall record.

The Legacy of the 1997 Split National Championship

The 1997 season sparked heated debate among fans and experts, raising questions about the best way to determine a true national champion in college football. It underscored the need for a more objective system, eventually leading to the creation of the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) in 1998 and ultimately the College Football Playoff (CFP) in 2014.

“The 1997 season was a testament to the strength of both Michigan and Nebraska,” says Dr. Andrew Johnson, a college football historian at the University of Southern California. “Both teams had exceptional seasons, and the split championship reflects the difficulty of comparing teams across different conferences without a head-to-head matchup.”

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The Debate Continues: Who Was Really the Best?

The question of who truly deserved the 1997 national championship remains a topic of conversation among college football enthusiasts. While Michigan holds the AP title, which is often considered the more prestigious of the two, Nebraska’s dominant bowl win over a strong Tennessee team strengthens their claim.

1997 Nebraska Cornhuskers celebrating their Coaches' Poll National Championship victory after a dominant bowl game performance1997 Nebraska Cornhuskers celebrating their Coaches' Poll National Championship victory after a dominant bowl game performance

“Nebraska’s performance in the Orange Bowl was truly remarkable,” notes former college football coach John Peterson. “Their victory over a highly ranked Tennessee team solidified their claim as national champions in the eyes of many.”

Conclusion: A Year of Two Champions

The 1997 college football season will forever be remembered for its split national championship. While both Michigan and Nebraska have legitimate claims to the title, the controversy ultimately paved the way for a more definitive system for determining a single national champion in the future. The debate over who was truly the best team in 1997 continues to this day, making it a fascinating chapter in college football history. “Who won the 1997 national championship in college football?” The answer, ultimately, depends on which poll you choose to believe.